What We Do

The Caribbean Court of Justice serves the region in two distinct ways — as the final court of appeal for its member states, and as the international court of the Caribbean Community.

Original Jurisdiction

Guardian of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas

As an international court, the CCJ interprets and applies the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas — resolving disputes under the CARICOM Single Market and Economy for all 12 CSME Member States, their citizens, businesses, and governments.

Appellate Jurisdiction

The region’s final court of appeal

As the final court of appeal, the CCJ hears civil and criminal appeals from the member states that have acceded — replacing the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council for Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Guyana, and Saint Lucia.

Not sure which applies to you? Appeals in ordinary civil or criminal cases fall under the Appellate Jurisdiction; disputes about rights under the Revised Treaty (trade, free movement, CSME) fall under the Original Jurisdiction.

At a glance

How far the Court’s two roles reach across the region.

12CSME Member States under the Original Jurisdiction
5Member states that have acceded to the Appellate Jurisdiction
2005Inaugurated in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
FreeEvery judgment published in full and free to read

Watch and learn

The Court, explained

Short explainers on how the Court works, and briefings on recent cases, from the Court’s own channel.

Key information about the CCJ

How are matters brought before the CCJ in its Original Jurisdiction?

Watch on YouTube

Who can bring a matter before the Court in its Original Jurisdiction?

Watch on YouTube

Which countries can bring a matter before the CCJ in its Original Jurisdiction?

Watch on YouTube

Case briefings

Case briefing

Nazar Mohamed and Azruddin Mohamed v The Minister of Home Affairs and others

Watch on YouTube
Case briefing

Referral between Anwar Barrow and others and Financial Services Commission

Watch on YouTube

More on the Court’s YouTube channel